PeptideTrace
Research CompoundKhavinson Bioregulator Tetrapeptide (Unregulated)Metabolic

Cardiogen (AEDR)

C

Evidence Grade C — Moderate human evidence. 19 published studies, 12 human. 1 registered clinical trial.

1 trial19 studiesUSEUCA

Medically reviewed by a licensed medical professional

Overview

Cardiogen is a synthetic tetrapeptide from the Khavinson bioregulator programme in Russia, proposed to target cardiovascular tissue. No human clinical trials have been conducted, and it has no approval from any major regulatory agency. The evidence consists entirely of cell culture and animal studies from the originating research group.

Also Known As

Cardiogen is also known by these brand and alternate names:

Research Activity

19studies
Human 12
Animal 4
Reviews 2

19 published studies: 12 human, 4 animal, 0 in-vitro, 2 reviews

Regulatory Status

US
FDA-approved(FDA)
EU
Not authorised by EMA(EMA)
CA
Not approved by Health Canada(Health Canada)

Legal Status

USPrescription drug (Rx)
EUNot applicable (not authorised)
CANot applicable (not approved)

Summary

Cardiogen has no marketing authorisation from any major regulatory agency. No human clinical trials have been conducted. The evidence base consists of cell culture and animal studies published by the originating research group.

As with other Khavinson bioregulator peptides, the proposed tissue-specific targeting mechanisms and the underlying theoretical framework have not been evaluated through Western regulatory processes. Products available through unregulated channels lack pharmaceutical quality assurance.

Mechanism of Action

Research from the Khavinson group proposes that Cardiogen may stimulate cardiac cell proliferation while suppressing fibroblast growth. These observations are from cell culture experiments and animal models. The proposed mechanisms derive from the Khavinson bioregulation framework and have not been independently validated.

Research Summary

Only 3-5 published studies exist for Cardiogen, virtually all from the Khavinson group. No registered human clinical trials exist. Many key studies are published in Russian-language journals with only abstracts available in English. There are no pharmacokinetic data, no cardiac function measurements from controlled studies, and no independent replication. As with other Khavinson bioregulator peptides, the proposed tissue-specific effects and the underlying theoretical framework have not been evaluated through internationally standardised research processes. Products from unregulated channels lack pharmaceutical quality assurance.

Clinical Trials

PeptideTrace tracks 1 registered clinical trial for Cardiogen sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov.

NCT01424774N/ACompleted

Prospective Evaluation of Strontium in Patients After CardioGen-82 PET MPI Scanning

Bracco Diagnostics, IncEndpoint: Determination of radiation exposure from Sr-82/Sr-85Completion: 2012-04-01
View all 1 trials on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Regulatory Timeline

1989
Regulatory

FDA ORIG 1

1990
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 1

1991
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 2

1997
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 3

1998
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 4

1999
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 5

2001
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 6

2009
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 11

2010
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 12

2012
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 14

2013
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 15

2014
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 16

2019
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 22

2019
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 24

2020
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 21

2024
Regulatory

FDA SUPPL 34

Scientific Detail

Overview (Scientific)

Cardiogen is a synthetic tetrapeptide bioregulator with the sequence Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg (AEDR). Its molecular weight is 489.5 Da with the molecular formula C18H31N7O9 (PubChem CID 11583989). Developed by Vladimir Khavinson as part of the cytomedine program, Cardiogen targets cardiovascular tissue. No CAS number has been confirmed in literature. No pharmacokinetic data exist; as an ultrashort peptide, it is expected to have a half-life measured in minutes. It is marketed as a dietary supplement in Russia (also known as CardioCytogen, T-30).

Mechanism of Action (Scientific)

Research suggests Cardiogen stimulates cardiomyocyte proliferation while suppressing fibroblast growth, potentially shifting post-injury cardiac remodeling toward regeneration rather than scarring. Specific molecular targets include p53 (suppressed in cardiomyocytes, interpreted as anti-apoptotic), lamin A and C (elevated, suggesting nuclear matrix activation), and c-Fos proto-oncogene. Like other Khavinson short peptides, Cardiogen is hypothesized to penetrate cell nuclei and interact with DNA regulatory regions. No specific receptor has been identified.

Summary (Scientific)

Heart tissue cultures from young (3-month) and old (24-month) rats showed Cardiogen uniquely activated cardiomyocyte proliferation while suppressing apoptosis markers, with effects not observed with any of 20 individual amino acids tested. In senescent rats with M-1 sarcoma, Cardiogen enhanced apoptosis in tumor cells and induced hemorrhagic necrosis with dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition. Secondary literature reports a 3-fold reduction in mortality after experimentally produced cardiac injury versus control in mice, though the primary source was not independently verified in English.

The information on this page is provided for educational and research reference purposes only. This is not medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making any health-related decisions.

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This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before making decisions about your health.